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Football is the most famous disciplineon the planet. Interest massive. Hundreds of millions of people watch games of idols. Attention growing planned.
Of course for this discipline can make bets in a bookmaker’s office. Shortly introduce development of football.
Development of discipline
Football appeared several centuries BC. Games with a ball were popular among citizens of many countries. They were applied in:
• Ancient China;
• Ancient Greece;
• on the Apennines.
Italians developed sport. During the Middle Ages they created the game “Calcio”. With the growth trade relations, it came to England. Interest in sport formed instantly. By Level of Interest “Calcio” beaten cricket.Severe discipline
Interest among viewers appeared not by chance. Game captivated with its dynamism. Battles on the field occurred significant. Such a scenario allowed rules of football:
1. 2 squads.
2. 25 athletes each.
3. 15 forwards.
4. Permission to fight.
Inhabitants of Foggy Albion created own rules. At first game wasn’t standardized. In some places allowed to throw projectile with hands, in others forbidden.
The first attempt to standardization was made in 1846. Cases demanded momentary response. players from different colleges entered the field on the field as part of the tournament. Each player acted in accordance with acceptedrules. Result did not inspire optimism. However, athletes were fix a single set of rules.
Starting unification became positive. Attention viewers increased. As a result in England formed the first special club. Roster named “Sheffield”. It happened in 1857.
In 1863 appeared The Football Association of England. It immediately adopted a standard code of norms of football.Phased improvement
Over time the game developed. Created requirements for the stadium. Standardized dimensions of the gate.
Important year is 1871. At that time originated the FA Cup. Tournament – oldest in the world.
1891 – time appearances in football penalty. However, from modern specified standard different. Today take penalties from fixed spot. Earlier penetration was done from the line.
Discipline improved. Interest grew. As a result in the 1880s, the number of clubs passed over a hundred. In society began appear rumors. Some players felt that certain teams pay members salary. In those days sports could be exclusively amateur. As a result norms changed. They introduced a clause prohibiting athletes to receive remuneration.
Began wave slander. Lineups accused each other. Some clubs left the championship. Later requirement postponed.International development
Growth of trade accelerated penetration of discipline to Europe. As a result game started regulated at the international level. FIFA appeared in 1904. At the start organization consisted of 7 countries.
Unified norms clothing did not exist. Players required to wear:
• hat or top hat;
• boots;
• long stockings;
• pants.Normal entered later. Initially footballers played without license plates. They appeared only in 1939.
First international tournament took place in 1900. Discipline included to the Olympic Games. Participated only England, France, Belgium.
Football flourished in the middle of the last century. On the planet started playing high class stars.
